Aviemore

The Cairngorm Mountain Railway is a funicular that climbs the northern slopes of Cairn Gorm near Aviemore. As the highest railway in the UK, it has been taking visitors from the base up to a restaurant and station at around 1,097 metres since 2001. After being closed for a while for major repairs, the line is back in action, once again providing easy access to this stunning alpine scenery within the Cairngorms National Park.

The short, steep journey whisks passengers up the mountain, revealing sweeping views of Strathspey, Loch Morlich, and the surrounding forests. At the summit, Ptarmigan station features a restaurant and terrace where you can soak in the views and learn about the delicate mountain ecosystem. During winter, the railway is a lifeline for skiers and snowboarders, while in the summer, it offers a relaxing way for everyone to experience the high peaks.

Located in the village of Glenmore, just a few miles from Aviemore, the Cairngorm Reindeer Centre is home to the only free-ranging reindeer herd in Britain. Established in the mid-twentieth century, the herd now consists of about 150 animals that roam the high slopes just as their ancestors once did. The centre is nestled within the Cairngorms National Park, surrounded by stunning mountain vistas and ancient Caledonian pine forests.

The best way to experience the reindeer is on a guided hill walk, where you can head up the mountainside to get close to the herd, feed them by hand, and listen to stories from the herders. You'll need sturdy shoes and a fair bit of fitness for this, and it's best to book in advance. If you prefer something easier, you can visit the paddocks near the centre to see the animals on level ground, or head into the shop and exhibition to learn more about these gentle creatures and their life in the Highlands.

The Strathspey Railway is a heritage steam line that winds through the stunning Speyside landscape in the Cairngorms, following a section of the old Highland Railway main line. It started back in the early 70s when a group of enthusiasts teamed up to save the route, eventually running the first restored steam train between Aviemore and Boat of Garten in 1978. The line has expanded since then, with trips now covering a round trip of about 20 miles.

Starting in Aviemore, passengers travel in beautifully restored carriages to Boat of Garten and onward to Broomhill, enjoying views of the River Spey and the distant mountains. Fans of the show Monarch of the Glen might recognize Broomhill station, which served as the fictional Glenbogle. Mostly run by passionate volunteers, the railway captures the feel of Highland travel in the 1950s, offering dining trains and special events alongside its usual schedule.